Officers Training Academy or
OTA Chennai is a premier
institute of Indian Army for training Men and Women into officers for the Short
Service Commission into Indian Army. This institute holds a great importance as
it has been giving able officers to Indian Army since a long time. The
difference between IMA and
OTA is that while IMA trains men for Permanent
Commission, all men and women for Short Service Commission are trained in
OTA. The
Academy is located amid a sprawling estate of 650 acres traversed by River
Adyar adjoining the Chennai International and
Domestic Airport, about 15 kms from the Chennai Central Railway Station
along the Grand Southern Trunk (GST) Road in Chennai.
The history of
OTA dates back to World War II, when seven
Officer Training institutes established in India. However these schools were
closed down after the war. In 1962 after the war with China, India felt the
need to establish Institutes to train more officers for Indian Army, two
officers training schools were established as a result, one in
Chennai (then
Madras) and one in Pune. These Officer Training Schools (OTS) were established
with the motive to cater officers for the emergency commission.
Picture Courtesy: Dilip Muralidaran
The first
Emergency Commission (EC) course began with a complement of 442 young Indians.
Their training began in this prestigious institution on 15 Jan 1963. Brig Ram
Singh the first Commandant along with Shri C Subramaniam, the then Union
Minister for Steel and Heavy Industries, formally inaugurated it with an
inspiring speech that has proved prophetic time and again. The Emergency
Commission courses continued till April 1965 and EC–12 was the last course to
pass out. When the Emergency Commission Courses were discontinued, OTS started
training Gentlemen Cadets for Short Service Commission (SSC). The scheme also
included SSC Course (compulsory liability scheme) for Class I and II Gazetted
Officers of the Central Government and Public Undertakings. The scheme ended in
1968 when SSC courses for Technical Arms and Services were introduced. In the
seventies few essential infrastructural developments like Swimming Pool,
Auditorium, Science Block and Laboratories, Drill Square, Cadets Mess; Weapon
Training sheds were created to facilitate GC's training.
Renaming of OTS to OTA
In 1985, the institution was granted permanent status and
proposal was sent to convert the School to an Academy. The much awaited
approval from Army HQ was received on
the New Year’s Eve. A Special Sainik Sammelan was held on 01 January 1988 in
the auditorium as a part of the Silver Jubilee Celebrations, where Maj Gen N
Vishwanathan, the then Commandant,
announced this significant re-naming from OTS to the Officers Training Academy
(OTA), placing the Academy at par with the Indian Military Academy and the
National Defence Academy.
With due course of time, when women were taken in Indian
Army as commissioned officers, OTA has trained them as well into able officers
of Army. The first batch of women consisting of 25 candidates was trained by
OTA, the training began on 21 September 1992. OTA excels in providing real life
atmosphere for training. It is well equipped to train officers for Counter
Insurgency operations giving a real jungle lane shooting range and grenade
lobbing area.
Officers for all kinds of job who have been appointed for
SSC are trained here, be it administrative jobs, technical jobs or JAG entry
etc. OTA has been an honor for India, giving able officers to the Army. It is
indeed a dream of many to join this institute, keep working hard as dreams do
come true!
Also Read
About SSBCrack Editorial Team
The
Editorial Team of SSBCrack consists of a group of Professional writers and aspirants. Their main aim is to provide up to date information regarding SSB Interviews and sharing quality information about Indian Defence to help aspirants.
Mail us to join our editorial team now.